BIOLOGY 137 COURSE OUTLINE
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The following represents all of the units over the course of the year in Biology 137.  Please click on the specific unit to see the pacing calendar and access the resources and files available.
Quarter Unit Sub-Topics
1st Q. Scientific Method/Life
  • Identify the parts of the scientific method

  • Explain the difference between observations and inferences

  • Determine whether or not something is alive based on the characteristics of life

  • Convert between different units in the Metric System

  • Identify the parts of a graph

  • Analyze the information given in a graph
1st Q. Chemistry/Biochem
  • Identify the parts of the atomic structure and use the periodic table to determine the number of subatomic particles

  • Use chemical formula to determine the quantity of different types of atoms

  • Identify the difference between organic and inorganic molecules

  • Define polarity and apply this definition to hydrogen bonds, cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension

  • Determine the differences between acids and bases and be able to read the pH scale

  • Be able to identify carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids by molecular structure and chemical test

  • Define dehydration synthesis and apply this process to the macromolecules
2nd Q. Cells
  • Identify the parts of the microscope and their function

  • Be able to focus a microscope

  • Identify the parts of the cell theory

  • Explain differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

  • Identify the cell organelles

  • Identify the function of cell organelles

  • Explain the differences between plant and animal cells
2nd Q. Cell Transport
  • Define osmosis and diffusion

  • Identify the parts of the cell membrane and explain the function of the various proteins involved

  • Be able to identify isotonic, hypertonic and hypotonic solutions

  • Explain the difference between active transport, passive transport and facilitated diffusion
2nd Q. Mitosis
  • Explain the importance of cell size

  • Identify the different stages of mitosis

  • Explain the purpose of each stage of mitosis

  • Identify the amount of time taken in each stage

  • Explain the differences between the plant and animal cells during cell division

  • Chromosome vocabulary

2nd Q. Cell Energy
  • Identify the parts of ATP and how it is used in the body

  • Identify the reactants and products of photosynthesis

  • Explain the major purpose of the light dependent and light independent reactions of photosynthesis

  • Identify the reactants and products of cellular respiration

  • Explain the major purposes of glycolysis, kreb’s cycle and electron transport chain

  • Explain the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

  • Identify where cellular respiration and photosynthesis take place

  • Anaerobic vs Aerobic respiration

 

3rd Q. DNA Structure
  • Identify the parts of the double helix

  • Describe the differences between DNA and RNA

  • Describe the process and purpose of DNA replication
3rd Q. Protein Synthesis
  • Describe the purpose of DNA and RNA

  • Describe the process and purpose of transcription

  • Describe the process and purpose of translation

  • Identify amino acids based on the DNA or RNA sequence
3rd Q. Biotechnology
  • Describe the process of cloning
  • Explain how stem cells are attained, the different types, and their benefits in science
  • Understand the importance of the Human Genome Project
  • Realize the impact of genetically modified foods in society
  • Explain the different techniques used in biotechnology
4th Q. Genetics
  • Explain the role of probability in genetic problems
  • Understand how meiosis plays a part in gamete formation
  • Define the terms used in genetics: homozygous, heterozygous, phenotype, dominant, recessive....
  • Be able to complete and understand a punnett square for monohybrids, dihybrids, sex-linked traits, co-domance, and multiple alleles
  • complete and analyze a pedigree, specifically observing karotypes, looking for non-dysjunction, and genetic disorders
4th Q. Evolution
  • Know the key components of evolution
  • Understand the contribution Charles Darwin had on evolution
  • Identify and explain the different evidences for evolution
  • Explain the process of natural selection and its effects
  • Sequence the eras and major events that make up the history of the Earth
  • Graph and interpret how a radio active isotope decays
  • Be able to calculate the half-life of a given radio active isotope
  • Compare and contrast the various adaptations and how it results in natural selection
  • Differentiate the different isolating mechanisms that lead to speciation

 

 

4th Q. Classification
  • Identify  the major kingdoms and describe their characteristics
  • Understand the role of classification
  • Be able to understand a dichotomous key
4th Q. Ecology
  • Be to make and interpret a food web and identify the role each organism contributes

  • Identify the different symbiotic relationships among organisms

  • Identify factors that affect population growth

4th Q. Body Systems
  • Id and describe the parts and functions of the dig, resp, & circulatory systems
Updated on 5/15/11
Bernie Gifford
William Fremd High School
847-755-2815
bgifford@d211.org